metformin
Treatment for Cluster Headache
Metformin, primarily an antidiabetic medication, has shown potential in cluster headache management through its ability to modulate mitochondrial function and reduce neuroinflammation. By activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and improving mitochondrial bioenergetics, metformin may help reduce the frequency and intensity of cluster headache episodes through neuroprotective and metabolic regulatory mechanisms.